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Monday, May 12th 2008 |
HOW DO I BRING MY SIBLING TO LIVE IN THE UNITED STATES? |
This information is for U.S. citizens who wish to
bring a sibling to live permanently in the United States. Only U.S.
citizens can bring their siblings to live permanently in the U.S.
Lawful Permanent Residents can not.
Definition of a Sibling
A sibling is a brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or adopted
brother or sister. For the necessary sibling relationship to exist,
each person must have been a child of at least one of the same parents.
The siblings need not share the same biological parents as long as both
became "children" at the appropriate time (before the age of 16 in cases
of adoption, and before the age of 18 for stepchildren). Overview of
the Immigration Process
A legal immigrant (or "lawful permanent resident") is a foreign national
who has been granted the privilege of living and working permanently
in the United States. There is a three-step process for your brother
or sister to become a legal immigrant:
The USCIS must approve an immigrant visa petition
that you file for your brother or sister.
The State Department visa bulletin must show that
a sibling immigrant visa is available to your sibling, based on the
date that you filed the immigrant visa application.
If your brother or sister is outside the United States
when an immigrant visa number becomes available, your brother or sister
will be notified to go to the local U.S. consulate to complete the
processing for an immigrant visa. If your sibling is legally inside
the U.S. when an immigrant visa number becomes available, he or she
may apply to adjust status to that of a lawful permanent resident
using the Form I-485.
Depending on the relationship and the country involved,
the wait for an available sibling visa number may be several years.
You may refer to the Department
of State's Visa Bulletin for current priority dates.
For an excellent overview of immigration, please
see the chapter and tables on immigrants in the Immigration
Statistical Yearbook.
What Does the Law Say?
The Immigration and Nationality Act is a law that governs the admission
of all immigrants to the United States. For the part of the law concerning
immigrant visas for siblings, please see INA § 203 and INA § 204. The specific
eligibility requirements and procedures for applying for immigrant
visas and permanent residence are included in the Code of Federal
Regulations [CFR] at 8 CFR § 204.1, 8 CFR § 204.2
and 8 CFR § 245.
Who is Eligible to Sponsor a Sibling?
If you are a U.S. citizen and at least 21 years old, you are eligible
to petition to bring your brother or sister to live and work permanently
in the United States. If you are a lawful permanent resident, you
are not eligible to apply to bring your brother or sister to live
and work permanently in the United States. How Do I File the Visa
Petition?
For more information on how to petition for your brother or sister
to live in the United States permanently, please .
How Can I Check the Status of My Visa Petition?
To check the status of your visa petition, we will need to contact
the USCIS office that received it.
Information provided by the U.S. Citizenship
& Immigration Services website (uscis.gov)
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